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EXISTENTIALISM IN THE OLD MAN AND THE SEA BY ERNEST HEMINGWAY


HAFIZ JAMAL NASIR
ROLL NO: 13555
Faculty of English Language, Literature &
 Applied Linguistics
National University of Modern Languages,
Lahore Campus
             2015-2017                
EXISTENTIALISM IN THE OLD MAN AND THE SEA BY ERNEST HEMINGWAY


INTERNAL SUPERVISOR
MS.  AYESHA SIDDIQA
BY:
HAFIZ JAMAL NASIR
A Research Article Presented to the
Faculty of English Language, Literature & Applied Linguistics
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF MODERN LANGUAGES
ISLAMABAD, PAKISTAN 

In partial fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of

MASTER OF ARTS
IN
ENGLISH LITERATURE & LINGUISTICS JUNE, 2017



NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF MODERN LANGUAGES
FACULTY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE, LANGUAGE & APPLIED LINGUISTICS


 
  

RESEARCHER'S DECLARATION

I, Hafiz Jamal Nasir, do hereby solemnly declare that the work presented in this research has not been previously submitted to any other institution for a degree.


Hafiz Jamal Nasir
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

All praise to almighty allah whose uniqueness and greatness is unchallengeable. Who gave me courage and ability to complete my research project. All respect is for his last  prophet Muhammad (PEACE BE UPON Him) who is always a source of knowledge and guidance for all humanity. I am highly thankful to my mother, guardians and brothers whose encouragement made this job easier for me. Especially, I express my sincere and deepest gratitude and passionate appreciation to Ms. Ayesha Siddiqa, Supervisor of this research, for her academic guidance, motivation and precious suggestions that made it possible for me to complete the research work successfully.                                               
                                                                                                      Hafiz Jamal Nasir



ABSTRACT

Existentialism is a theory about man and his existence in this universe which also deals with the problems like choicelesness of man in this universe. Existentialism is a philosophy that overviews human traits and key points of life like opportunity, fear and determination with respect to his existence in this universe.It is also the philosophical overview of the importance of man’s existence in this world.The purpose of this article is to look the logic of Existentialism and to portray Ernest Hemingway as an authentic existentialist. The new ways and observations are researched in his novel.


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Summery For Ba

EXISTENTIALISM IN THE OLD MAN AND THE SEA

1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background             Existentialism is described as meaninglessness and absurdity in human life.The word itself has been derieved from "Existence". Existence means the answer of the quesetions which are related to the life of human being's life and its objectives. The philosophy deals with the problems of man in the universe. The philosophy of Existentialism basically is a philosophy which stresses our individualism and choicelessness. The philosopher of this philosophy believes than man is thrown in a universe so immense without any choice and his life has no meanings. Sartre believes that the philosophy conveys a modern system of beliefs which help human beings to spend their life with objectivity. He further asserts that the philosophy takes view of life as individual and it has nothing to do collectively. The philosophy deals with the man and objectives of his existence in the time frame of univer...

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Play Smoke Screen The Smoke Screen is a social comedy conflict between Two generation old and young. The Play Advices the older generation to understand and honor the values, feelings and emotions of the young generation. Lucy divorced by Charlie is living in London. She was a self-made Lady Primrose The Daughter of Lucy. She Loves John, who is ugly but sincere and honest man. When she announced To marry john  She is considered sentimental in her approach. But she is active and vise girl She Knows her mother made a mistake by marry a handsome but financially poor and morally weak person Her marriage was not based on  Love and honest So it failed. Primrose Thinks That although her husband is ugly, Yet he is honest, sincere and financially strong. She says, “In Marriage Love is More important Than physical beauty” She makes her mother admit that all men are not a like her mother   accept her views about marriage. And allows her to marry jo...